The English Springer Spaniel is a generally healthy dog of cheerful, and at times excitable, disposition. A century ago, Cocker and Springer Spaniels came from the same litter of puppies, although they are distinct breeds now. The English Springer Spaniel is prone to many of the usual canine ailments, including retinal atrophy and hip dysplasia. The dog is also susceptible to phosphofructokinase deficiency and, very rarely, to rage syndrome. The English Springer Spaniel lives 12 to 14 years.
Primary Health Conditions of the English Springer Spaniel
This breed of dogs is one that can develop a hereditary condition known as phosphofructokinase deficiency, or PFK. In this condition, the cells cannot metabolize sugar into energy the dog can use, and the Spaniel will become weak and sluggish, and may appear jaundiced. Since affected dogs will always pass on the condition to their puppies, all dogs of this breed should be tested before breeding. Other hereditary diseases of the breed include hip dysplasia, an instability in the hip joints; and progressive retinal atrophy, a degeneration of the retina resulting in sight loss. The first is treatable by surgery while the second has no cure. Careful breeding is necessary.
Secondary Health Conditions of the English Springer Spaniel
As with many dogs with long, floppy ears, the English Springer Spaniel is prone to ear infections, whether by bacteria, mites, or yeasts. The shape of the ear prevents air circulation and provides a warm, moist environment ideal for infection. Weekly cleaning is indicated in this breed, and if an infection occurs, antibiotics like mometamax can help. An extremely rare condition known as rage syndrome has been observed in show lines of the English Springer Spaniel. With this condition, the dog can suddenly attack, often without provocation of any kind. The rage is short lived and afterward the dog appears not to remember its behavior. Treatment is experimental and appears to be highly dependent on the individual dog.
English Springer Spaniel Exercise and Walking Needs
The English Springer Spaniel is a lively dog and requires long walks and energetic play each day. That said, with adequate exercise the dog is an excellent house or even apartment dog. Since these dogs are a hunting and retrieving breed, they will enjoy chasing frisbees or balls. However, the English Springer Spaniel gains weight easily, so match food portions to exercise level.
English Springer Spaniel Nutritional Needs
The English Springer Spaniel is not particularly susceptible to allergies or gastric problems, so they generally take well to any high quality food. Be sure to adjust food portions as the dog gets older, or as activity drops, to avoid weight issues.
Do English Springer Spaniels have health issues?
Like all dog breeds, English Springer Spaniels are prone to breed-specific health issues. Being aware of these conditions and early symptoms can help you ensure the well-being of your pet. Conditions common in the breed include hip dysplasia and eye conditions. Watch out for signs like difficulty standing up, decreased activity, an altered gait, and reluctance to jump or climb stairs, as they may indicate the onset of hip dysplasia. Timely treatment with anti-inflammatory medications and joint supplements may help. Similarly, intermittent dark urine and muscle weakness could be early indications of Phosphofructokinase Deficiency. If your English Springer Spaniel fumbles in low-light conditions, it may eventually suffer from progressive retinal atrophy. Also, be vigilant about the warning signs of ear infections and skin allergies.
Are English Springer Spaniels high maintenance?
You don’t have to worry about the grooming and maintenance needs of a Springer Spaniel because they are not the most high-maintenance dogs. However, you may need to invest some time in grooming and upkeep to ensure they look their best. A good, thorough brushing routine twice a week is enough to prevent mats and tangles in the dog’s coat. Consider your lifestyle and expectations to understand whether this breed is right for you. The low-maintenance needs of the breed mean they are an ideal pet for people with a busy lifestyle. Denise McDaniel, a certified dog behaviorist and expert trainer, also recommends ensuring that the dog’s energy levels and training needs align with your family dynamics. At the same time, she reiterates that English Springer Spaniels make wonderful family pets because of their adaptability.
What is the life expectancy of an English Springer Spaniel?
A healthy English Springer Spaniel can live up to 12-14 years if given proper care and attention. While this breed is genetically susceptible to several health conditions, a balanced diet, regular exercise, and regular vet visits ensure its well-being and longevity. Since English Springer Spaniels are active dogs, they require a high-quality, calorie-dense diet to keep their energy levels on track. If your English Springer Spaniel enjoys sporting activities, consider a glucosamine and chondroitin supplement for optimal joint health. Also, omega-3 supplements should be provided through diet for healthy skin, coat, and joints. Your vet will also suggest medicines for specific health issues and age-related problems.
Can English Springer Spaniels be left alone?
Most dogs do not like being alone, and English Springer Spaniels are no exception. According to a study, separation anxiety increased by a whopping 700% after the pandemic, making it one of the biggest concerns for pet parents. With an English Springer Spaniel, you need to commit to spending plenty of time with them. Being highly intelligent and energetic, these dogs need variety and stimulation in their daily lives. If they do get enough, they get bored easily. Additionally, Springer Spaniels hates spending extended periods of time alone. Leaving them alone for too long without interaction, activity, and exercise can cause separation anxiety. In fact, they may even exhibit destructive behaviors. Jeffery Mahood, a working dog trainer, notes that a Springer needs the constant companionship of its family or another dog. If you fail to keep it busy and employed, it will quickly become “self-employed” and destroy the surroundings.
What are the behavioral problems with English Springer Spaniels?
While the Springer Spaniel breed is considered a little 'loopy', these dogs act up only when they do not get enough mental or physical stimulation. As an owner, you must give them the care and attention they crave. According to Candace Rodriquez, a certified dog trainer and expert in canine behavior, English Springer Spaniels require regular exercise, mental stimulation, and socialization. You can include exercises such as brisk walks, hiking, jogging, interactive play sessions, and retrieving games in their routine. Also, engage in dog sports like flyball, agility, and obedience training to address your pet’s exercise and mental stimulation needs.
What is the best food to feed an English Springer Spaniel?
When it comes to feeding your English Springer Spaniel, you should prioritize a healthy and balanced diet. It should include high-quality animal-based protein sources, such as fish, chicken, turkey, beef, lamb, duck, and eggs. Also, ensure that you do not overfeed your pet or give it table scraps. If your English Springer Spaniel carries some extra pounds, you should definitely be worried. Extra weight may have implications beyond health risks. Studies show that obese and overweight dogs are less active and less social. Implement a consistent feeding schedule and stick with healthy treats to prevent weight gain and ensure optimal health for your English Springer Spaniel.
More on Dog Health
Ear Infections In Dogs And Cats
Ear Mites In Cats And Dogs
Overweight Dogs And Cats
This information is for informational purposes only and is not meant as a substitute for the professional advice of, or diagnosis or treatment by, your veterinarian. Always seek the advice of your veterinarian or other qualified professional with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard or delay seeking professional advice due to what you may have read on our website.
